POLICY AND FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE

cat/policy-and-financial-infrastructure

SME Action Plan on Financial Infrastructure

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a crucial role for employment, job creation, investment, innovation and economic growth around the world. They account for about 90% of businesses and more than 50% of employment worldwide, and are therefore crucial for the recovery of the world’s economy. Considering this important role, it is critical to ensure that viable SMEs around the world have access to the credit they need to expand.

Basel Committee Withdraws Proposals for Sharp Hikes In Capital Requirements On SME Bank Credit

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision released a second consultative paper on the Standardized Approach to Credit Risk on December 10 that withdrew proposals late last year that would have sharply increased risk weights and capital requirements for a broad range of bank credit to SMEs.

Capital Market Instruments to Mobilize Institutional Investors to Infrastructure and SME Financing in Emerging Market Economies

 This report seeks to identify key capital markets instruments that can help mobilize institutional investors to infrastructure and small and medium enterprises (SME) financing in emerging market economies (EMEs). EMEs face financing gaps in infrastructure and SMEs that if not addressed can stifle growth and affect shared prosperity. This report is structured as follows: this section explains the objective of this report and the scope of the work undertaken.

G20 Weighs in on the Big Question of Small Business Finance

We are faced with a big challenge. The recent economic downturn eliminated 67 million jobs globally and saw trillions of dollars of wealth disappear. To add to this, emerging countries need to create another 600 million jobs by 2020, mainly in Asia and Africa, just to keep employment rates constant. So how can we generate employment and spur economic growth?

Think small.

Financial Infrastructure Week 2015

Financial Infrastructure Week 2015 will consist of a series of plenary and break-out sessions on the topics of Payment Systems/Remittances, Credit Reporting, Secured Lending/Collateral Registries and Insolvency/Debt Resolution. During the event experts, regulators, practitioners and private sector representatives from financial services institutions, as well as the relevant advisory services providers with global expertise, will discuss the most relevant topics in their respective arenas and disseminate best practices and international standards.

Innovative Solutions for Financing Entrepreneurship: Outcomes of the G-20 Global Partnership on Financial Inclusion Workshop

On June 1 and 2, 2015 the G-20 Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion hosted a workshop on "Financing Entrepreneurship - Innovative Solutions". The event had 165 attendees from 45 countries. This included leaders from banks, fintechs, donor institutions and governments.

A polling tool was used during the event to request the attendees to identify the top priorities for the event. This is what the participants indicated:

  • Create enabling regulatory environment that promotes financial inclusion (such as via mobile services and underwriting models), allows banks and NBFIs to better serve SMES.
  • Promote the development of open platforms to lower costs of joining ecommerce and supply chains by SMEs, and costs of using this data to lower costs of financial services offerings to SMEs who join these platforms.
  • Increase private partnerships between banks, fintechs and other players to scale beyond what either could do on their own.
  • Improved basic financial markets infrastructure to support long term investment, including sound secured transactions regimes, insolvency regimes, and inclusive, comprehensive credit information.
  • Digitize information within banks and other sources to use to understand customers, market through mass customization, make credit decisions and increase processing efficiency.
  • Develop new ways of securing loans, moving beyond reliance on fixed collateral (moveable collateral registry, alternative data (including psychometrics), etc.
  • Take an ecosystem perspective more routinely, such as addressing collateral requirements, sources of underwriting data, nonfinancial services, etc. to serve SMEs, especially start-ups, women and youth-owned enterprises.
  • Proportional regulation to encourage longer term financial products, particularly asset based products, and to allow mobilization of capital from institutional investors for these products.
  • Increase the availability of nonfinancial services for entrepreneurs (entrepreneurship training, mentors, networking, financial literacy, etc.)
  • Establish (require?) national SME strategies to ensure SME’s real needs are met in coordinated, efficient way to scale up their success.
  • Harmonize regulation and public policy: re-balance current post-crisis regulations to incentivize investing in SMEs/real economy while still protecting safety and soundness.
  • Simplify acceptance (support new underwriting models) so that more SMEs can accept electronic payments of all sorts (card, Internet, mobile, etc.)
  • Provide incentives for large corporates in supply chains to put skin in the game for financing SMEs in these chains.
  • Address policies from perspective of what benefits SMEs in general, but ensure that women and youth-entrepreneurs benefit especially.